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A1 · Başlangıçİsimler ve miktar

there is / there are (var / yok)

Türkçedeki "var" ve "yok"un İngilizce karşılığı: there is, there are ve soru/olumsuz biçimleri. (there is / there are)

Özetle

To say that something exists.

Yapısı

singularThere is a bank near here.
pluralThere are two banks.
?Is there a pharmacy?

Kurallar

  • there is/are introduces something new.
  • Do not confuse it with it is: There is a problem. It is serious.
  • Uncountable → there is: There is some milk.

Örnek cümleler

  • There is no hot water.
  • Are there any seats left?
  • There were a lot of people at the airport.

Sık yapılan hatalar

  • ✗ It is a bank near here.✓ There is a bank near here.
  • ✗ There is two rooms.✓ There are two rooms.
  • ✗ Have a problem.✓ There is a problem.

Akılda kalsın

Something EXISTS → there is/are. You describe it after that → it is.