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B1 · OrtaDiğer yapılar

Edilgen yapı (passive voice)

Eylemi kimin yaptığı bilinmiyorsa ya da önemli değilse: "The room is cleaned every day." be + V3 yapısı. (Passive: it is done)

Özetle

When WHO does it is unknown or not important.

Yapısı

presentBreakfast is served at seven.
pastMy bag was stolen.
with byThe room was cleaned by the staff.

Kurallar

  • Form: be + past participle.
  • Very common on signs and in announcements.
  • Use by only if you need to say who did it.

Örnek cümleler

  • The flight was cancelled.
  • Cards are accepted here.
  • My luggage has been lost.

Sık yapılan hatalar

  • ✗ My bag was steal.✓ My bag was stolen.
  • ✗ The flight cancelled.✓ The flight was cancelled.

Akılda kalsın

Passive always has TWO parts: a form of be + the third form of the verb.